"Androgyne: a person whose gender
identity is not
exclusively male or female and who may or may not have an intersex
condition." (IFAS*, February 2002). An androgyne is a type of
transgender person who might or might not also be intersex. This term
refers to how a person thinks of themself.
"Intersex: a condition where a child is born
with
reproductive organs, genitalia and/or sex chromosomes that are not
exclusively male or female." (IFAS, February 2002). It is thought
that most intersex people are probably not androgyne or
transgender---they think of themselves as exclusively male or
female.
Please be aware that the terminology in this area is in a
constant
state of flux. There are dozens of terms with no universally-agreed
definitions, including all the gender terms used above (that is,
including male, female, transgender, gender identity, androgyne, and
intersex).
Estimates and study results on the incidence of intersex
conditions vary widely between 0.02 per cent and 2.00 per cent of the
population. In Australia that is anywhere from 4,000 to 400,000
people. Most intersex people are perfectly healthy, are unaware of
their intersex status and require no medical treatment.
The courtesy title 'Mx' or 'Mix' is an abbreviation
for 'mixture'
and should be pronounced as 'mix'. 'Mx' is recognised by (Australian)
Federal government agencies. Most of my mail, including bills,
financial statements etc, arrive addressed to Mx Margaret Jones. I
respond to female pronouns, so please use 'she' and 'her'.
The precise cause for me being an androgyne is not proven,
but I
suspect in utero exposure to diethylstilbestrol (DES) as I have a list
of features consistent with exposure to an artificial
oestrogen. None of these features is a health concern in my case.
Special Note: in classical music circles you may one
day come
across other M D Joneses. One M Jones also did a MusB at the
University of Western Australia (UWA), in guitar and other fretted
instruments. Another also has a Bachelor of Music in composition,
from somewhere in the eastern states (of Australia).
For more information on androgynes and intersex people, see
these
web sites:
Androgyne sites:
My favourite email list: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Intersex-Androgynous
Another androgyne email list: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/androgynes
People affected by diethylstilbestrol in utero or
neo-natally (DES is an artificial oestrogen):
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/des-sons
- Outstanding book on endocrine (hormone) disruptors
- with a foreword by former USA Vice President Al Gore
(1996):
- www.ourstolenfuture.org/
Major intersex sites:
www.vicnet.net.au/~aissg/
www.isna.org/
Infant (or Intersex) Genital Mutilation (IGM): email
to and
from the Minister for Health:
IGMKucera2002.html
TransWest: the Transgender Association of Western
Australia
(Inc.):
www.transwest.org.au
* The International Foundation for Androgynous Studies
(IFAS):
www.gendercentre.org.au/21article1.htm
Brain autopsy studies showing that a sense of being a
man
or a woman is reflected in brain structure. The subjects included
some transsexuals. Unfortunately, no androgyne or intersex brains
have yet been studied:
A Sex Difference in the Human Brain and its
Relation to
Transsexuality (1997): link down. Try Google.
Male-to-Female Transsexuals Have Female Neuron Numbers in
a Limbic
Nucleus (2000): http://jcem.endojournals.org/cgi/content/full/85/5/2034
Sexual Differentiation of the Bed Nucleus of the Stria
Terminalis
in Humans May Extend into Adulthood (2002): www.jneurosci.org/cgi/content/abstract/22/3/1027
As at 8 June 2010. Page first uploaded to
old
site 20030128